Today we will talk about the incommunicable attributes of God. This term might sound complex, but it simply refers to characteristics of God that He does not share with anyone else. Understanding these attributes is key to recognizing the greatness and uniqueness of our Creator. In the following sections, we’ll explore His timelessness, immutability, omnipresence, and other attributes that define God. As we engage with these scriptural insights, let’s open our hearts to learn more about who God is, and how these attributes impact our lives as His followers.
Incommunicable Attributes of God
1. Timelessness
Timelessness refers to God’s nature of existing outside the constraints of time. Unlike humans, who are bound by past, present, and future, God exists in a perpetual now. This idea can be difficult for us to grasp since our lives are marked by time; we age, change, and face deadlines. God, however, is eternal. The Hebrew word for “eternity” is “olam,” which signifies an infinite stretch of time without beginning or end. The Greek equivalent, “aiony,” also describes an age or period, but when it’s used in the context of God, it means the infinite nature of His existence.
Scripture suggests that God’s timelessness is fundamental to His identity. In Psalm 90:2, it is stated: “Before the mountains were born, or you brought forth the whole world, from everlasting to everlasting you are God.” This verse emphasizes that God was present before the creation of the universe and will continue to exist long after it. Additionally, Revelation 1:8 affirms, “I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End,” confirming that God is not confined by the boundaries of time.
Understanding God’s timelessness can bring us comfort, especially considering life’s fleeting nature. We can trust that God’s promises endure forever. His plans and purposes are not limited by our earthly timelines; they stretch into eternity. Isaiah 46:10 proclaims, “I make known the end from the beginning,” indicating that, even though we cannot see far into our futures, God does.
2. Immutability
Immutability denotes God’s unchanging nature. While everything around us fluctuates—our feelings, relationships, and circumstances—God remains constant. The Hebrew word “shana” translates to “change,” but God is noted in Malachi 3:6: “For I, the Lord, do not change.” This attribute assures us that His character, His promises, and His covenant remain secure and reliable. God can be trusted because He is the same yesterday, today, and forever (Hebrews 13:8). This truth also extends to His love, faithfulness, and justice.
The Greek word “metabaínein,” meaning to change or alter, reveals that God is the ultimate cornerstone everyone can depend on. Numbers 23:19 states, “God is not human, that he should lie, not a human being, that he should change his mind.” He is not swayed by circumstances or human emotions; He remains resolved in His will, always aligned with His perfect wisdom. This emphasizes that God’s plans do not come undone, unlike our own which often shift with the wind.
Understanding God’s immutable nature gives us hope. When things go wrong in our lives, we can find stability in God’s character. His promises are our anchor in the storm. Psalm 119:89 reassures us that, “Your word, Lord, is eternal; it stands firm in the heavens.” We can rest in the assurance that God’s truth does not waver with time or situation.
3. Omnipresence
God’s omnipresence means that He is present everywhere at all times. Unlike humans, who can only be in one place at a time, God transcends physical limitations. The Hebrew word “mạqom” conveys a place or location, while the Greek equivalent “topos” signifies a space. However, God does not reside in a specific location; He is everywhere—at work in all situations and circumstances. Psalm 139:7-10 beautifully expresses this, stating, “Where can I go from your Spirit? Where can I flee from your presence?”
Scripture consistently reminds us that there is no place we can go where God is not. Jeremiah 23:23-24 says, “Am I only a God nearby… and not a God far away? Who can hide in secret places so that I cannot see them? Do I not fill heaven and earth?” This demonstrates that God’s omnipresence invites us into a relationship with Him. He is always with us, observing our struggles, providing comfort, and offering guidance throughout our lives.
Recognizing God’s omnipresence can alter how we live our lives. Knowing that He is always with us promotes accountability and encourages us to seek His presence in every situation. We can draw strength from His nearness in moments of loneliness or fear, as Isaiah 41:10 reassures us: “Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be dismayed, for I am your God.” This omnipresence ensures we are never truly alone.
4. Sovereignty
The sovereignty of God signifies that He is the ultimate authority over the universe. He possesses all power and control, ensuring that His purpose unfolds according to His will. The Hebrew term “malkuth” indicates royal authority or dominion, while the Greek word “kratos” refers to strength and power. Proverbs 21:1 tells us, “In the Lord’s hand, the king’s heart is a stream of water that he channels toward all who please him.” This highlights that even the mightiest human rulers are under God’s direction.
In Isaiah 46:9-10, God proclaims His sovereignty, saying, “I am God, and there is no other; I am God, and there is none like me. I make known the end from the beginning, from ancient times, what is still to come.” Everything that occurs is filtered through His permissive will, and ultimately may serve to fulfill His plans for humanity.
Understanding God’s sovereignty allows us to embrace His purpose even amid trials and tribulations. Romans 8:28 assures us, “And we know that in all things God works for the good of those who love him,” reminding us that even in difficult situations, God is at work. We can rest in the knowledge that our lives are under His reign and guidance, leading us toward His ultimate plan. It emboldens us to trust God through uncertainty, believing that He is actively orchestrating our journeys.
5. Omniscience
God’s omniscience indicates His all-knowing nature. He perceives everything—past, present, and future. The Hebrew word “da’at” means knowledge or understanding, while the Greek word “gnosis” carries a similar meaning. God is aware of not only the actions we take but also our thoughts and intentions. Psalm 147:5 affirms, “Great is our Lord and mighty in power; his understanding has no limit,” illustrating that His knowledge is immeasurable.
In Proverbs 15:3, we read, “The eyes of the Lord are everywhere, keeping watch on the wicked and the good.” This verse confirms God’s watchful care over all people and situations. No secret is hidden from Him—He knows our hearts (1 Samuel 16:7). This perfect understanding gives God the ability to be the ultimate judge; He comprehends the intent behind every action.
Recognizing God’s omniscience allows us to approach Him with honesty. We can’t hide anything from Him, which can be both daunting and liberating. Psalm 139:1-4 encourages us: “You have searched me, Lord, and you know me. You know when I sit and when I rise; you perceive my thoughts from afar.” This knowledge informs our prayers, allowing us to share openly with God, trusting that He understands our innermost feelings and concerns.
Final Thoughts
Incommunicable attributes are vital for understanding who God is. He exists outside of time, never changes, is present everywhere, controls everything, and knows all. Recognizing these powerful qualities should comfort us in our day-to-day lives. No matter what we face, God is always by our side, ready to guide and protect us.
As we reflect on these divine attributes, we can approach God with confidence, knowing that His eternal love and faithfulness are constant. He is not just a distant deity but an ever-present help in our lives, actively working to fulfill His plans for us.
Let us remember to lean on our all-knowing, unchanging God in both the joyful and the challenging moments—He’s the perfect foundation for our faith.
Further Reading
30 Bible Verses About Israel (With Explanation)
4 Ways to Encounter Grace and Truth: A Study on John, Chapter 4
Bible Commentary, Blog
50 Important cute bible verses wallpaper (With Explanation)